What is the primary purpose of the Rules of the Road?

The primary purpose of the Rules of the Road is to ensure safety and prevent collisions. These rules provide guidelines for the conduct of vessels navigating through both inland and international waters. By establishing a clear framework of navigation practices, the Rules of the Road help to mitigate the risks associated with maritime travel, thereby promoting safe passage for all vessels involved.

These rules help mariners understand their responsibilities in various situations, including who has the right of way when two vessels meet at sea. Ensuring safety is paramount, as it protects both the lives of those aboard and the vessels themselves. The emphasis on safety aligns with the overall objective of these regulations: to facilitate orderly and safe marine operations, preventing misunderstandings and conflicts between vessels.

Other options may address specific aspects of maritime activities, but the overarching goal of the Rules of the Road is significantly focused on safety and collision avoidance, making it the most relevant answer.