Which statement is TRUE in an overtaking situation?

In an overtaking situation, it is true that any later change of bearing between the two vessels shall not make the overtaking vessel a crossing vessel. According to the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREGs), an overtaking vessel is one that is approaching another vessel from behind or from a wide angle, and the nature of this relationship dictates specific navigation rules. The key point is that the overtaking vessel remains in this category throughout the overtaking maneuver, meaning it does not suddenly switch to being classified as a crossing vessel, which would change the navigational responsibilities outlined in the rules.

This distinction is important because the overtaking vessel has a clear responsibility to conduct the overtaking maneuver safely without interfering with the vessel being overtaken, which is considered the stand-on vessel that maintains its course and speed. Understanding this helps clarify the roles of both vessels and emphasizes the importance of adhering to the defined responsibilities in collision prevention at sea.